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Pure 'I' is the 'Turiya', while I dwell in 'Turiyatita'—the supreme. When the Guru describes his own state, he says—"Pure 'I' is the 'Turiya', while I abide in the 'Turiyatita' state—what is real, what is supreme." Through these words, he renders the entire teaching simple, direct, and luminous.
This 'I' must be understood in its wordless, undiluted form—as it first emerged—almost at three years of age, when you suddenly knew: "I am." Or you may grasp it in that moment—when you have just awakened from deep sleep, when there is no thought, no name, no identity—only pure presence—"I."
This state itself is 'Turiya', the fourth plane of consciousness—upon which waking, dreaming, and sleep stand. When you become established in this 'Turiya', then in time you transcend even that—when the very existence of 'I' dissolves, when you enter into 'Turiyatita', that supreme unmanifest consciousness—called Parabrahman, the Absolute, formless reality.
Four planes of conscious being: 1. Waking, 2. Dreaming, 3. Deep sleep, 4. Turiya—wordless, conscious presence (pure 'I am')
Turiya is that plane where you first know—"I am"—yet without identity, thought, or history. To abide at this plane means to meditate in the pure state of 'I', and that is the heart of true practice. But supreme realization comes only when—you transcend even Turiya, where neither 'I' nor consciousness nor anything remains—only the indivisible Absolute, which is nameless and formless.
This is Turiyatita—within which life unfolds as the very form of God, where there is no 'I', no experience—only supreme reality. Pure 'I' is 'Turiya'—a luminous consciousness free of thought, identity, name and form. When established in this 'Turiya' state, in time you even transcend the 'I', entering the plane of 'Turiyatita'.
'Turiyatita' is supreme nature itself—where life becomes the form of Parabrahman, one unique, experienceless silence. The Guru speaks of himself—"I am Turiyatita—and I dwell therein, for that is supreme reality."
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In mantra, the 'I' dissolves, and you too, shed of name and form, merge into the Absolute. The repetition of mantras like 'Soham' (I am That) or 'Aham Brahmasmi' (I am Brahman)—if done with steadfast devotion and one-pointed focus for long spans of time—carries you to the plane of luminous 'I'.
Through this mantra, the plane of mind and thought grows translucent, and you arrive at that state—where dwells only the feeling "I am"—yet without identity, definition, or role. Then comes a moment of such profound silence where even this knowledge of 'I' dissolves away.
That final self-knowledge—which first came as a living perception—now becomes unnecessary to you. Then occurs that ultimate crossing—you dissolve into your true nature, which is nameless, formless, beyond qualities, beyond thought—utterly supreme, Parabrahman.
'Mantra' or the chanting of sacred formulas is one way to return to self-knowledge—through which the mind gradually becomes steady in the heart of the soul. After long practice, this mantra carries you to the plane of pure 'I'—an 'I' free of thought, definition, silence. This 'I' is the final knowledge—beyond it there is nothing to speak.
In time even this 'I' dissolves, and then you merge into the Absolute, which is not a matter of knowledge but an abiding in your own nature. When you reach this state, mantra, chanting, knowledge—all become unnecessary, for you yourself have become that supreme which was sought through the chanting.
The sustained repetition of mantras such as 'Soham', 'Aham Brahmasmi' and the like carries you to the luminous plane of 'I'. Meditating from this plane, in time even the knowledge of that 'I' dissolves away. Then you arrive at your true nature—which transcends name, form, concept, and experience.