Philosophy of Religion

In Solitary Depths: 12



56.

When 'I' stands revealed as false, then Brahman emerges. There is one root to all spiritual practice—to abide in the understanding 'I am'. Not imagination, not philosophy, not logic—only steadiness, remembrance, witnessing. The Upanishad declares: "Aham Brahmasmi"—I am Brahman—but this 'I' becomes true only when it sheds name and form.

When you remain established in this 'I'-consciousness for a long time, it gradually illuminates itself as witness. You begin to see—this 'I' itself is an illusion, it has come, and one day it will go. And then it becomes clearer still—everything—your world, your thoughts, your desires, your busyness—all depend upon this 'I', and therefore all are false.


Then the mind says, "Then nothing of this is worth anything!" At that very moment you are free, because you have returned to your own nature, which needs nothing, requires nothing, seeks nothing. The Upanishad says: "Na kinchana kamayate"—He who is Brahman desires nothing, for He needs nothing.

You have always been—Brahman, formless, shapeless, beyond touch, beyond words. The 'I' has come, creation has come, but it falls upon you like a shadow, carrying no real attachment. Now, rest in this remembrance alone—what came will depart, and what has always been—you—never came, and shall never go.

57.

He who knows the 'I' desires nothing—for he is everything. He who knows that fundamental principle by which he knows "I am"—he is the one established even in his own past. For him, the 'I'-consciousness has arisen by itself, as light comes silently at dawn, and then fades. The Upanishad says: "Ya tad vijanati, sah sarvam vijanati"—he who knows that fundamental truth knows all, for all things emerge from it, yet he remains untouched by all.


This knower understands—the 'I' is but a presented shadow, a memory, playing upon truth like fleeting light, and from this understanding arises the entire world, all thought, all experience. But he who witnesses even this 'I', he knows—it is false, and he himself is that truth-substance upon which nothing has ever actually happened. He is free from need—for need is born only in that consciousness that mistakes itself for something—body, mind, person, or doer. But he who knows "I am not this, I am That"—he desires nothing, for he knows—he himself is all.

The Upanishad says: "Na tasya priyo napriyam, na dravyam na kamah"—he has nothing dear, nothing dear or not dear, no desire whatsoever—he is Brahman, solitary, fearless, the silence itself. The 'I' knows 'I', but you know—who knows, who is this 'I'. Established in that fundamental truth of knowing itself, all becomes unnecessary, for then you understand—you have always been complete, needing nothing, all-knowing, Brahman.

58.

Sit. Know that you are—and you need do nothing else—simply sit in silence—and know—"you are". Without words, without thought, without definition—only the experience of wordlessness, knowing yourself—in the silent abiding of 'I am'.


The Upanishad says: "Na karmana, na prajaya, dhanena—tyagenaike amritatvam anasuh"—not through action, not through offspring, not through wealth—only through renunciation and steadiness—comes the nectar-experience. There is no need to do anything with the 'I'-consciousness, for it reveals itself naturally; it requires no effort, just as when you open your eyes you see light, so when you turn to the 'I' you know—"I am". Your only task now is to abide in this understanding, yet let it be wordless—cast away the notions "I am this", "I am something".


This simple, unadorned, silent abiding is the practice itself, and there is no escape from this practice. For no matter how busy you may become, in some quiet corner of your being, this 'I' rests, silently, ever present.

The Upanishads declare: “Sthitah smaranamātren mokshah”—he who remains steady, merely remembering, attains liberation. Once you recognize the pure sense of “I” and can rest in it silently, then no great time remains to return to your true nature. And that nature? Nameless, desireless, beyond experience, eternally serene, eternally full, the natural Brahman supreme.

59.

It is by binding the infinite “I” within the body that the fear of death is born. Then, one day suddenly—you knew “I am”—wordless, untouched, merely a flash of consciousness. Yet you knew nothing then—neither “body,” nor “mind,” nor “birth,” nor “death.” That sense of “I” would sometimes fade—and there was no fear in that, for the “I” was then infinite, boundless, indivisible. The Upanishads say: “Yatra na kashchana vijanāti, sa tu bhay na vibheti”—where there is nothing to know, there is no fear.

Then society, family, language—they began calling you by a name, giving you a body as your identity, telling you—”you are male,” “you are human,” “you were born,” and one day you will die. This was the beginning of that error—where infinite consciousness was bound within the enclosure of the body, the purity of “I” was transformed into personality, and with that personality came fear, lack, desire, and the sense of death.

Now you cling to this body-mind’s “I,” unwilling to lose it, because you know—you love it, yet what you truly love is your own existence—that consciousness which was before birth and will remain after death. The Upanishads say: “Sa ekah, nānāsti”—you are the one truth, and all duality is merely illusion and limitation.

Now you wish to return to that moment—to the pure light of “I,” from where it began and where there was no death, because there was not even the birth of boundary. Understand this—fear has come from this false belief that “I” am this body, this name, this history. And now, awaken to that limitless truth where “I” belongs not to the body but to consciousness itself—and that light does not die, is not born, merely remains—still, unblemished, as Brahman supreme.

60.

You are not the body, not the “I”—you are that formless Brahman. One day suddenly the sense “I am” arose upon you. Then you knew nothing, neither whether this sense was true nor false, only there was a wordless presence—”I.” Then came language, came identity, came society’s teaching—and began the continuity of error. The first error—you believed “I” to be true. The second error—you assumed that “I” means this body, this name, this person. And this error was reinforced again and again by the spectacle of birth and death, by family, society, death and grief.

The Upanishads say: “Deho nāham, jnānam nāham”—I am not the body, I am not even knowledge—I am that which existed before body and knowledge, and upon whom all things arise and dissolve. Now the Guru comes—he says, “You are none of this.” Not body, not “I,” not this person. You are the formless, shapeless Brahman, who has no need, no identity, no history. The Guru speaks thus because this is his own experience. He has not merely heard; he has known, become, remained.

Now your work is—to trust in his words and verify truth through your own experience. Learn to see—the “I” has come, will go; the body has come, will change; but you have remained the same—still, unmoving, as the pervading Self. The Upanishads say: “Na kinchana-ham, na kinchana me asti”—I am nothing, nothing is mine—in this knowing lies liberation.

Not the body, not knowledge, not history—you have remained waiting to know yourself. The Guru says, “You were never the body, nor was ‘I’ ever your true identity.” Now only return to silent stillness, and there discover yourself—you are formless, unborn, deathless, the consciousness of Brahman supreme.

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