Philosophy and Psychology (Translated)

# Bitter Words To speak bitter words—is it a sin? Is it cruelty? Or is it, perhaps, an act of mercy disguised in harsh syllables? We are taught, from childhood, to sweeten our speech. Sugar the words, we hear. Coat them in honey. Make them palatable. As if the human tongue were a confectioner's tool, meant only to craft delicacies for the ear. But what of truth? What of those moments when truth wears no ornament, when it stands naked and unbearable? I have known people who spoke only kind words—their mouths gardens of courtesy, their sentences threaded with consideration. And I have watched, with a strange sadness, as the world they inhabited grew smaller and smaller, until they lived entirely within the walls of what was acceptable to say. Their silence on difficult things became a kind of suffocation. Then there are those who speak harshly, without filter or thought. Their words fall like stones into still water, creating ripples that disturb everything. We call them cruel. Perhaps they are. But sometimes—and here is the uncomfortable truth—sometimes their cruelty breaks through a numbness that gentleness could never touch. The bitterness of a word is not inherent in the word itself. It lives in the intention behind it. The same sentence, spoken by one person, might wound like a blade; spoken by another, it might open a door long sealed shut. A mother who says, *You are wasting your life*—is she being cruel? Or is she, in her roughness, refusing to let her child mistake comfort for truth? A friend who says, *You are being a coward*—is the friendship diminished by this harshness? Or does the friendship deepen precisely because the truth was not wrapped in cotton? We have made a cult of kindness, as if every word must be softened, every criticism cushioned, every truth diluted into something more digestible. And yet, some of the most transformative moments in a life come not from gentle words, but from ones that strike like lightning—brief, terrible, illuminating. There is a difference, perhaps, between bitter words spoken in anger and bitter words spoken in love. The first corrode; the second sear and then heal. The first are spoken to wound; the second are spoken because wounding has become necessary for growth. To remain silent when you might speak truth—is that not also a kind of violence? The violence of complicity, of abandonment, of refusing to see someone as they truly are. And yet. There is a art to bitter speech, if it is to be anything other than mere brutality. It requires precision. It requires that you know exactly why the bitterness is necessary, and for whom. It requires that you be willing to stand in the fire of the response, to not retreat into excuses or blame. It requires, above all, that you speak the bitter word not because it feels good to speak it, but because the alternative—silence, flattery, evasion—would be a deeper betrayal. Perhaps the question is not whether we should speak bitter words, but *when*. And *how*. And *to whom*. And whether we have earned the right—through love, through presence, through a proven commitment to the other's flourishing—to speak them at all. The sweetest lies are those we tell to people we claim to love. The bitterest truths are often the greatest gifts.


One. They say that when we commit an injustice, even if no one else sees it, the Creator surely does. Let me offer you a thrilling piece of information. Along with the Creator, there is always someone—some human being—who either witnesses that deed or suspects it has occurred. And this person is one you, or all of you together committing the wrong, do not see.

Even if no one has laid eyes on it directly, the news of that misdeed will inevitably reach at least one person's ears. Yet we commit wrongs and escape them—do you know why? Because of the magnanimity of that person. Therefore, when you see someone commit a transgression, stop saying things like "I'll settle with you later!" or "Listen, I'm a witness to this!" or "What will I get in exchange for keeping quiet?" Abandon such talk entirely.

What do we do instead? The moment we learn of someone's small mistake, we spend all our time reminding them: "Do this, or I'll tell everyone what you did!" In such cases, I believe the best course is not to poke around in anyone's private affairs. There's profit in it for you. How so? The more you pry into someone—be they dear or close to you—the less affection you'll feel for them, and the more acute discomfort will gnaw at you from within. The point is: no human being should ever know everything about another.

And if another's wrongdoing does come before your eyes, or if that wrong has been committed against you, it will cause great pain—I know this. Yet forgive them still. In doing so, you'll be able to sleep peacefully at day's end. Now let me tell you what I do in such circumstances.

When I learn of someone's hidden wrong—sometimes something that harms even me—though it wounds me deeply, I forgive them. Do you know why? If you look closely enough, you'll find that my own reservoir of sins is far greater. I forgive so that I myself may be forgiven. If I cannot forgive another's small fault, with what face can I ask for forgiveness for my ocean of transgressions?

Two. To understand a person's true nature—especially a lover or someone you're about to marry—test them: anger them, even tell a small lie if necessary to provoke them. When a person rages, the face they show and the words they let slip—that is their true face, and those words are the authentic voice of their heart.

Three. I speak an unwelcome truth. Among the respectable women of our country's drawing rooms, there is far more hypocrisy than among professional sex workers. For this reason, men refined by intellect generally prefer women of the first category less. On the other hand, compared to polygamous classy men—and by classy I mean those who maintain class in their polygamy—those who visit such professional women have far less hypocrisy. For this reason, women refined by intellect generally prefer men of the first category less. To put it simply: most often, hypocrisy is cherished far more among women than among men. Many men elevate hypocrisy to the level of an art form, and women bear responsibility for this—because most women cannot accept a man for his true nature. Men, in turn, conform themselves to what women wish, and then discard that very woman when the time comes. Women—they demand honesty on the lips, yet crave cunning in the heart.

Four. A lover—male or female—who never says “I love you” to their beloved’s face is truly tiresome! Then again, a lover who chants “I love you, I love you” forty-eight times a day in three sittings reaches the pinnacle of tedium. Yet for all that, nearly every woman prizes the words “I love you” far more than love itself. If you want to win a woman’s heart, forget love—what matters is saying “I love you” forty-eight times in twenty-four hours. When a man wants to sleep, he mutters, “Oh darling, I love you!” When a woman hears it, she says, “All right then, let’s sleep.” What a man fails to grasp is this: women want time from him far, far, *far* more than they want love. This is precisely why unemployed men always make the best lovers in a woman’s eyes. A man with nothing to do has no shortage of lovers. Such foolishness is woven into the very marrow of womankind.

Five. There’s an old saying: old rice makes the curry richer! Let me tell you something: put liquor in the hands of an old drunk—a man who has, in these times, refined himself into respectability—and watch the drool still drip from his tongue! Now here’s the thing: you can substitute the word “liquor” with any number of other things, and the sentence would ring just as true. In fact, try it yourself—slip in different words in that place—and you’ll be astonished at how perfectly the meaning holds!

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